A dental abscess is a painful infection that forms at the root of a tooth or in the surrounding gum tissue. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications, including tooth loss and the spread of infection to other areas of the body.
What Causes a Dental Abscess?
A dental abscess occurs when bacteria invade the tooth’s pulp due to deep decay, trauma, or untreated cavities. The body responds with inflammation, causing pus to accumulate around the affected tooth.
Signs of a Dental Abscess
- Severe, persistent toothache
- Swelling in the face or gums
- Sensitivity to hot or cold
- A foul taste in the mouth
- Fever or general discomfort
Treatment Options
- Drainage and Antibiotics – If the abscess is small, your dentist may drain it and prescribe antibiotics to clear the infection.
- Root Canal Therapy – If the infection has spread into the tooth’s pulp, a root canal is performed to remove the infected tissue and seal the tooth.
- Tooth Extraction – In severe cases, the tooth may need to be removed if it cannot be saved, but we will do our best to treat and preserve your tooth.
Preventing Dental Abscesses
Good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and treating cavities early can help prevent abscess formation. If you experience any symptoms of an abscess, seek immediate treatment to avoid complications.
By understanding these common endodontic procedures, you can feel more confident about seeking treatment when needed. Endodontic care focuses on preserving your natural teeth and keeping your smile healthy for years to come. If you have toothache that doesn’t respond to over-the-counter analgesics (pain medication), it is likely that your tooth and surrounding tissues have developed an infection. As unpleasant as that it, it doesn’t mean that your tooth will need to be extracted. A simple local infection treatment with antibiotics and an endodontic procedure can eliminate your pain and can preserve your tooth. Book a check up today to see if you may require a root canal treatment.